Penske Racing Shocks 8987 Shock Review

Tuesday, January 13, 2009
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Perhaps you’re a street rider looking to have more fun on your spirited Sunday morning canyon blasts, or, maybe you find the closed-circuit confine of your local trackday provider more appealing? Regardless of your playground, if you’re looking to extort full performance from that fancy motorcycle and expensive round, black rubber you need a Penske Racing Shock.

Penske Racing Shocks 8987 Triple Adjustable Shock Absorber retails for $1195 and is built to order.


We tested their racing-spec 8987-series damper on a 2008 Yamaha YZF-R1. Designed as a direct replacement to the original Soqi piece, installation was a snap, requiring the use of basic set of metric tools, a rear stand and two jack stands (to un-weight the swingarm, allowing you to slip out the shock from the bottom).

The shock itself features an aluminum body and has a very high-quality look and feel. A properly rated steel spring, matched to your body weight  ensures that the shock will be tailored to you. And before it’s shipped, it’s tested it on the company’s shock dyno ensuring proper functionality.


The stock Soqi shock (below) uses a ramp-style adjuster to modify preload and quickly runs out of adjustment. The Penske uses a threaded collar and with the correct spring has plent of adjustment for use on either the street or track.
Similarly to the OE component, the Penske features adjustable spring preload, separate high/low-speed compression and rebound damping. But that’s where the similarities end. With the Penske you get the ability to a adjust ride height (+/-12mm), allowing you to compensate for different tire sizes and profiles. The range of spring preload and clicker adjustment is also substantially wider yet also more precise, giving you 30/18 clicks of high/low-speed compression and 34-clicks of rebound adjustability.

Before you hit the streets, Penske recommends you set the sag for optimum performance (see sidebar). With preload set at the recommended base line, cruising down the street reveals a substantially firmer ride, which for most will border on being too harsh. However, simply remove a full turn or two of preload via the supplied and easy-to-use tool and everyday comfort is restored.

Control, feel, confidence. All by products of Penske's 8987-series rear shock absorber.


But posing around the street isn’t what the shock is designed to do. And at an elevated street pace or on the racetrack, you can’t help but notice the vastly improved action, rear-end feel and subsequent increase in control afforded by the shock. With the stocker we’d routinely run out of adjustment which would not only limit how fast we could lap but also caused excessive tire wear. But with the Penske, no matter which racetrack we’re at, there’s always plenty of adjustment to get our lap times down while compensating for tire wear.

Once we determined our best baseline setting, no matter which racetrack we rode, optimum setup was never far off.  Fine tuning the shock’s preload and either compression adjustment knobs is especially simple. However, the rebound adjustment knob located on the bottom of the shock is difficult to access and is exasperated when the bike is hot due to the close proximity of the exhaust pipe. If you ever do run out of adjustment range, the shock can be disassembled and serviced by the user or it can be shipped off to the folks at Penske and they can modify the internals based on your specific needs.
 
Without question, Penske’s 8987-series shock impressed us. Not only did it allow us to lap more quickly, it gave us added confidence, increased feel, longer tire life, and exposed just how sweet an R1 can handle with a simple bolt-on piece.

MSRP: $1195
 
Penske Racing Shocks
150 Franklin Street
Reading, Pennsylvania 19602
(610) 375-6180
www.penskeshocks.com 

Setting Your Rear Shock's Sag
Now that you’ve got your brand spanking new shock installed its time to set spring sag. But what is sag? Sag is the difference between an unloaded shock with no weight compressing the spring and when it’s slightly compressed with the weight of the motorcycle and rider.
 
To set sag you’re going to need to completely unload the rear end of the motorcycle by either pivoting it on the kickstand or by lifting it of the ground. A measurement is then taken between the axle and a fixed point straight above the axle on the bodywork or subframe.
 
The next measurement is taken with the rider seated on the motorcycle in riding position. Again measure the difference between the rear axle and the same fixed point above that you originally used. Subtract the second measurement from the first and this is your sag.
 
Penske recommends between 22 and 27mm. If you’re too high reduce tension on the spring (counter-clockwise) and if you’re too low, increase spring tension (clockwise) until you reach the recommended range.
Comments
dumb dumb - preload  November 15, 2009 08:24 AM
When you add preload, you are essentially compressing the spring down making the ride harsher. It will make the ride more firmer. Use some logic folks.
carlm - preload  April 1, 2009 10:09 AM
Adding preload definately makes the ride firmer - I suggest that you try it on your bike and see. For a technical explanation on why this is so see page 44 in Andrew Trivett's Sportbike Suspension Tuning book...
YellowDuck - Confused?  February 2, 2009 01:12 PM
Marcus, if you would like to explain how adding preload makes the shock "feel stiffer" then I am all ears. Sure you increase the ride height a bit and that puts the rear suspension into a different leverage ratio if the geometry is progressive, but that is a really minute effect if we are only talking about a few mm more ride height. Why else would more preload make the suspension feel stiffer? Really, I'm not sure that I am the one who is "confused" here.
Marcus - Preload  January 21, 2009 04:26 PM
You have to keep in mind that your bike might differ from a yamaha. Specifically the linkage or rocker ratio. On an 07/8 R1 you can be at 30mm sag and the ride can be quite plush. You can change that to around 28mm sag and it will feel stiffer but that is still a useable number for fast road use. The misconception is people think the spring rate changes. You have this confused!
Desmolicious - Basic understanding of shocks missing?  January 14, 2009 01:09 PM
I agree with YellowDuck. Harshness has nothing to do with the preload if the preload has been set correctly for the bike and rider's weight. If the preload is correct (which should have been set after the shock was installed) then harshness is due to compression and/or rebound damping settings.
YellowDuck - Preload and Spring Tension  January 14, 2009 12:23 PM
No doubt it is a great shock - I have the 8983 on my bike and like it alot - but what is this nonsense about "increasing spring tension" and making the ride "firmer" by increasing preload? Increasing preload only does either of those things if you have zero zag, which you had better not. Honestly, this idea that preload primarily affects "firmness" is one of the biggest misconceptions out there, and you would think that someone writing a review of an aftermarket motorcycle suspension component would know better. Why should the reader believe anything else in the article, given the demonstrated level of ignorance? Firmness is affected by the spring rate and the damping settings, not the preload.

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